The Lamar Middle School gymnasium was transformed into a courtroom complete with judges, lawyers, bailiffs, and defendants in order to provide a real-world lesson for students. Lamar Middle School 8th graders participated in Judge Becky Palomo’s 341 District Court Courts in School Program last week.
The students had a chance to observe the actual court proceeding and see the true criminal justice system as a means of early intervention, prevention, and education for teens at risk of drug abuse or addiction. They heard four Adjudication or Sentencing Hearing of a defendant convicted or charged with an offense involving the possession, manufacturing, or delivery of a controlled substance.
After the hearing, the defendants addressed the students and encouraged them to make the right decisions for their future. Student also had a chance to ask questions to the judge or the defendants.
School House Bill 1113 – Adjudication or Sentencing Hearing at Secondary Schools allows judges to order the sentencing hearing or adjudication of a defendant to be held at a secondary school if the judge determines that the hearing will be of educational value for the students.
“The Courts in School program has two objectives,” Judge Palomo said. “One is for students to learn from the consequences of their decisions. It’s also for the students to realize that if they are making good decisions, they can become a judge. You can become a teacher, an astronaut, or a law enforcement official. You can become lawyer, a bailiff, a court reporter, or a court interpreter. When you are in middle school or high school, start making good decisions. I encourage students to dream big dreams and be fearless.”
Appropriate measures are taken to ensure the safety of the students and that the defendant receives a fair hearing. The defendant is asked for consent to hold the hearing before the students and the school administration agrees to hold the hearing at their school.
"As our youth transition into young adults, it's crucial they learn about accountability and the potential consequences of their actions. These programs provide an opportunity to explore the importance of critical thinking, ethical decision-making, and conflict resolution,” said Melissa Valdez, Lamar Middle School Principal. “By engaging in such activities, students not only gain awareness of the legal system but also develop essential life skills, such as effective communication and teamwork. Ultimately, this knowledge empowers them to make informed choices and navigate the challenges they will encounter in their personal and professional lives."
The school assists by equipping the gymnasium with the necessary items to hold the hearing. The court’s staff is involved in the proceedings as if they were held in the courtroom.